HALT & HASS, and HASA Applications Seminar
OBJECTIVES
To answer you question: “How to test reliability”. Specifically targeted for those with the basic education in HALT & HASS, and HASA to show how to apply the techniques on products. We have also introduced the topics of Reliability Demonstration Testing and Accelerated Reliability Testing for comparison purposes.
WHO SHOULD ATTEND
This course is intended for those involved in HALT & HASS on products and need a better understanding on how to apply these principles to your particular products. This seminar will be application oriented with case studies and examples in over 50 different industries. The material for the course is based on HALT & HASS results on over 500 products.
OUTLINE
Introduction
- HALT & HASS as part of an overall reliability program
- Elements of a Reliability Program and how HALT & HASS fit in
- Basic Definitions
- Reliability vs. Cost
- Product Life Cycle Matrix
- Why HALT & HASS?
- Evolution of HALT
- Probability Ratio Sequential Testing (PRST)
- Stress for Life (STRIFE)
- Evolution of HASS
- Run-In / Burn-In
- Environmental Stress Screening (ESS)
Highly Accelerated Life Testing (HALT)
- HALT: How it works
- HALT: Why it works
- Benefits of HALT
- Margin discovery process explained
- Failure Modes/Failure Mechanisms
- Testing to the Fundamental Limit of Technology (FLT)
- Fatigue vs. Overstress / Stress vs. Cycles Plot
- Rules of thumb for HALT limits
- Root cause analysis during HALT/Ask Why 5 times
- Verification HALT
- Common design problems
- Sample size for HALT
- Commercial vs. Industrial vs. Military Grade components
- Case Studies
- Summary of Results based on 100 HALTs
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Fixturing
- How to fixture
- Examples of fixturing
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Fixturing when portions of product are remoted outside chamber
- Power Supply from rest of product
- Hard drive from rest of PC
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Fixturing when portions of product are remoted but still inside chamber
- PCI card separated from motherboard
- Hard Disk heads separated from controller
- Equipment used during HALT/how to choose a chamber
-
HALT Stresses beyond temperature and vibration
- Humidity
- Shock
- Drop
- Frequency Margining
- Voltage Margining (AC/DC)
- Power Cycling
- Twisting/bending
- Corrosion
- HALT Return on Investment (ROI) Calculations
- Classroom Exercises
Accelerated Life Testing (ALT) and Reliability Demo Test (RDT)
- Definitions
- Types of Demonstration Tests
- Failure Free Testing
- Sequential Testing
-
Accelerated Life Testing
- Statistics for an ALT
- ALT Parameters
- Acceleration Factor Models
- HALT vs. ALT: When to Use Which Technique?
- On-Going Reliability Testing
- Classroom Exercises
Highly Accelerated Stress Screening (HASS)
- HASS: How it works
- HASS: Why it works
- Benefits of HASS
-
When to start planning for HASS
- HASS process steps before HALT is complete
- HASS process steps after HALT is complete
- Screen tuning/Assuring an effective screen
- Precipitation/detection screen examples
- How to avoid wearout
-
Fixturing
- How to fixture for HASS
- Examples of fixturing for high volume
- Examples of fixturing for low volume
- Sample size for HASS Development
- What to do with soft failures during HASS
- Rules of thumb for HASS profile limits
-
HASS Development: 4 different options
- High volume/small HASS Development sample
- Low volume/small HASS Development sample
- Low volume/large HASS Development sample
- Low volume/using No Trouble Found samples
-
HASS Profile Examples
- HASS for Wide Operating Limits
- HASS for Narrow Operating Limits
- Precipitation-Detection Screens, examples of
- Root cause analysis during HASS
- HASS results: examples of failures
- When to change a HASS profile
-
Alternatives to HASS
- Burn-In
- ESS
- System Level Vibration
- 5DX x-ray
- Acoustic testing
-
HASS/ESS Hybrids
- Board level HASS/System Level Vibration only
- Temperature Cycling / Vibration separated
- HASS Return on Investment (ROI) Calculations
Highly Accelerated Stress Auditing (HASA)
- HASA: How it works
- HASA: Why it works
- Benefits of HASA
- Steps to HASA
- When to switch from HASS to HASA
- HASA Example
- Statistics behind HASA
- HASA Return on Investment (ROI) Calculations
General Information
- Thermocouples/Accelerometers
-
Support Equipment
- Vibration Analyzers
- Dataloggers
-
Troubleshooting Equipment
- Strobes
- Handheld vibration tools
- Scopes
-
Setting up a HALT lab
- Writing a Plan
- Writing a Report
- List of the best HALT labs for reference
- Equipment needed for Calibration
Summary of HALT, HASS, and HASA
- What is required for a Successful Program
- Champion
- Training
- Commitment
- Management Support
- Root Cause Analysis
Integrating HALT, HASS, and HASA with the rest of your Reliability Program
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Analytical tools that support the HALT, HASS, and HASA planning process
- Predictions, Derating, FMECAs
- Designs of Experiments (DoEs)
- Finite Element Analysis
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Analytical tools that can be used in conjunction with HALT, HASS, and HASA
- Failure Reporting Analysis and Corrective Action Process (FRACAS)
- Root Cause Analysis Process
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Analytical and Testing tools that can be used after completion of HALT
- Design of Experiments (DoEs)
- Reliability Demonstration Tests (RDTs)
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Analytical and Testing tools that can be used to determine when to transition from HASS to HASA
- Reliability Statistics
- Control Charts, Paretos
- Root Cause Analysis